Technology: No V-Shaped Recovery, Says Kenanga Research

Kenanga Research Sector Update today (Oct 13) maintains a Neutral stance on the technology sector citing CY23 is increasingly turning out to be a write-off with World Semiconductor Trade Statistic (WSTS) projecting global  semiconductor sales to contract by 10.3% dampened by lacklustre demand for memory chips and sensors.

While players have guided for a recovery in CY24, it is unlikely to turn  out to be anything close to a V-shaped one.

Thus far, only INARI (OP; TP: RM4.17) and MPI  (MP; TP: RM24.05) have shown meaningful earnings turnaround and guided for better  earnings ahead.

Meanwhile, “just-in-time” inventory management seems to be back in  vogue (vs. “just-in-case” during the pandemic era), reducing order visibility along the  entire supply chain.

As such, companies that have recently expanded capacity and  workforce will have to cope with increased operating cost arising from sub-optimal plant  utilisation.

Kenanga likes INARI as it is ahead of its peers in terms of pace of earnings recovery.  They also continue to favour KGB (OP; TP: RM2.15) for its robust RM1.77b order book which  will underpin its earnings visibility, and LGMS (OP; TP: RM1.32) which is in the high growth cybersecurity space.

CY23 a year to forget

Kenanaga maintains their NEUTRAL stance on the technology sector. CY23 is increasingly turning out to be a  write-off with World Semiconductor Trade Statistic (WSTS) projecting global semiconductor sales to contract by 10.3% dampened by lacklustre demand for memory chips (-6.3% YoY) and sensors (-35.2% YoY) lending credence to the  projection are Semiconductor Industry Association’s (SIA) data that showed MoM improvements in April (0.3%), May (1.7%) and June (1.7%), which led 2QCY23 sales higher by 4.7% QoQ, but still lower 17.3% YoY compared to 2QCY22.

Low order visibility

Kenanga’s channel checks show that order visibility (especially from China) is still lacking among players, as  customers are steering clear of inventory build-up, partly also because they are reverting to “just-in-time” inventory  management (vs. “just-in-case” during the pandemic era).

As such, companies that have recently expanded capacity and  workforce will have to cope with increased operating cost and reduced margins arising from sub-optimal plant utilisation. Not  helping either, is the rising electricity cost (which will be partially cushioned by the insourcing of electricity via the installation of photovoltaics system, but this takes time). 

Worst is over, really?

Kenanga reiterates that one should take the guidance for “the worst being over” by tech companies with a  grain of salt still. While the guidance may hold true for selected names, it has been a moving target for the others, as  reflected in further deterioration in their recent 2QCY23 results.

However, the “worst is over” statement held true for MPI (MP; TP: RM24.05), which returned to the black vs. our quarterly loss forecast, as it was able to control cost, contain losses  from its Suzhou plant in China and pushed back the completion, and hence depreciation charges from its new plant in  Suxiang.

They also turned positive on INARI (OP; TP: RM4.17) given that the group reported sequential QoQ growth while margins  recovered quicker than peers. INARI also guided for solid performance in the quarters ahead on firm order visibility from Customer B.

This optimistic outlook is supported by a 5%-8% surge in radio frequency (RF) content per device, driven by  expanded support for additional frequency bands in the upcoming smartphone.

Consequently, INARI’s RF utilisation rate has  soared beyond 85%, a significant leap from the 65% reported in the recent 2QCY23. The group is confident that this trend  will strengthen through 2HCY23. Interestingly, the current state of the smartphone supply chain is likely to be tight following eight consecutive quarters of YoY shipment decline globally.

Vendors have also approached capacity planning with caution due to inventory rationalisation as well as overly conservative sentiment surrounding the latest US smartphone.

However,  this scenario suggests limited downside risk. In fact, the supply chain could potentially see the need to swiftly respond and  scale up production if the US smartphone market performs even slightly better-than-expected.

Therefore, Kenanga believes the current supply-demand dynamics bode well for INARI’s growth prospects.

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